Protifrass – Organic fertilizer from Tenebrio molitor
Organic fertilizer · Tenebrio molitor · Field‑validated

Unlock the power of
Tenebrio molitor
in every harvest

A next‑generation organic fertilizer packed with stable organic matter, active chitin, and a living microbiome. Natural, sustainable, and backed by science.

Tenebrio molitor
The mealworm produces frass of exceptional agronomic quality by digesting carefully selected plant substrates
Active chitin OM 90.1% NPK 5-4-3
The active ingredient

What is frass and why does it work?

🛡️

Chitin: the key differentiator

Chitin triggers the plant’s natural defense mechanisms, activates responses against soil‑borne pathogens, and enhances tolerance to both biotic and abiotic stress. No other organic soil amendment delivers it in such a concentrated form.

🦠

Living microbiome in the rhizosphere

Beneficial microorganisms that colonize the root zone, stimulate soil biological activity, and boost the efficiency of supplementary mineral fertilizers.

🌱

Stable organic matter + natural NPK

90.1% organic matter with gradual mineralization. Balanced N‑P‑K supply (5‑4‑3), slightly acidic pH (6.2), and an optimal C/N ratio (10.9). Completely free of heavy metals.

Certified analytical data

Optimal Protifrass values

Our own certified laboratory analysis. Protifrass stands out in all relevant parameters compared to traditional organic fertilizers.

90.1%
Organic Matter — the highest value in the organic amendment market
10.6%
Moisture — very low, facilitating storage and product homogeneity
5-4-3
N-P-K — balanced supply of the three essential macronutrients
6.2
pH — slightly acidic, ideal for most crops and soils

Comparison vs traditional fertilizers

Parameter Cattle/sheep manure Poultry manure Plant compost Vermicompost Protifrass ★
Organic matter50–65%70–75%30–60%35–55%90.1%
Moisture40–55%15–20%30–60%25–40%10.6%
Nitrogen (N)1.5–2.0%2.3–5%1.0–2.5%1.0–2.5%5.0%
Phosphorus (P)1.0–1.5%3.0–4.0%0.4–1.2%0.8–2.0%4.0%
Potassium (K)3.0–3.5%2.0–3.0%0.5–1.3%1.0–2.0%3.0%
pH7.5–8.57.0–8.06.5–8.57.0–8.06.2
C/N ratio15–257–1220–3015–2010.9
Heavy metalsPresentPresentVariableVariableNot detected
Active chitinNoNoNoNo✓ Yes

★ Values based on our own certified laboratory analysis. Villa Insect SL, owner of the Protifrass brand.

Circular economy

From organic substrate to elite fertilizer

A completely natural, traceable and waste‑free process that closes the nutrient cycle in a sustainable way.

Plant substrate

Plant substrate

Selected cereal and vegetable by‑products used as feed

Tenebrio molitor

Tenebrio molitor

The larvae digest the substrate, producing protein, oil and chitin‑rich frass

Screening and quality control

Screening and quality control

The frass is separated, screened and analysed to ensure uniform quality and particle size

Protifrass

Protifrass

Available as screened powder or pellets with traceability and batch‑by‑batch analysis

Regenerated soil

Regenerated soil

Nutrients return to the soil, improving its biology season after season

Practical application

Uses by crop type

Dosage, timing and proven benefits for each crop type.

Vegetables

Tomato, pepper, aubergine, lettuce, Swiss chard and other short‑ and medium‑cycle vegetables respond exceptionally well to frass, whether in open field or greenhouse.

Open field (base)
750–1,500 kg/ha · work it into the top 10–20 cm of soil, 5–10 days before transplanting
Greenhouse
1,000–2,000 kg/ha
Substrates / nurseries
2–5% of total volume
Top‑dressing
Apply 20–30 days after transplanting, around the base of the plant
Compatible with
Organic, mineral, commercial substrates, and composted manures
+90%
Shoot biomass vs mineral fertilizer — lettuce (Univ. Seville)
+460%
Shoot biomass vs unamended control — lettuce
+73.5%
Shoot biomass in Swiss chard vs control — internal trial
+37.3%
Root biomass in lettuce vs control
+30%
Total greenhouse tomato production vs organic compost — Univ. Patras

Woody crops

Olive, almond, pistachio, vine and fruit trees. For established plantations, apply beneath the canopy during the dormant season. For new plantings, mix into the planting hole.

Fruit trees
1–2 kg/tree · 200–400 kg/ha
Vineyard
0.3–0.5 kg/plant · 500–1,000 kg/ha
Olive / almond / pistachio
1–2 kg/tree · 200–400 kg/ha
New plantings
Mix thoroughly with soil in the planting hole
Optimal timing
During dormancy (autumn–winter) or before spring bud break
+33%
Yield per tree in mature pistachios — 2 seasons
+94.7%
Graft length in pistachio nursery — Cultisol Nurseries
+50.6%
Trunk diameter in UCB1 rootstocks
+17.8%
Plant height in nursery vs control

Ornamentals

Container plants, pots, nurseries and trays. Mix with substrate before filling containers, or apply as a top‑dressing to established plants.

Substrate mix
1–3% of total volume
Small pot
5–10 g/plant
Medium pot
10–20 g/plant
Large pot
20–40 g/plant
Compatible with
Peat, coir, bark, perlite, vermiculite
↑ Root ball
Greater firmness and cohesion, less transplant and pricking‑out stress
🎨
More intense leaf and flower colour
💧
Better water retention in light substrates (coir, perlite, peat)

Cereals, pulses and oilseeds

Wheat, barley, oats, rye, pea, broad bean, lentil, chickpea, sunflower and rapeseed. Apply during seedbed preparation using a centrifugal spreader.

Cereals
800–1,800 kg/ha — base application
Pulses
1,000–2,000 kg/ha
Oilseeds
1,000–2,200 kg/ha
Timing
Before sowing, during seedbed preparation
Incorporation
Centrifugal spreader followed by cultivator, disc harrow or drag harrow
+22%
Final yield per hectare in wheat — Univ. Zimbabwe
+25%
Grain weight in wheat vs control
+15%
Plant height in wheat
↑ NPK
Greater efficiency of mineral fertilisation through microbial activation
Scientific evidence that backs the product

Field‑proven performance

Results from in‑house trials and partnerships with leading universities and research institutions, all confirming Protifrass effectiveness under real‑world growing conditions.

Lettuce
University of Seville · Horticultural
Frass as a phosphate fertilizer in lettuce

Protifrass outperformed mineral fertilizer and vermicompost in shoot and root biomass, chlorophyll content, and phosphorus uptake in P‑deficient soil.

+90%
biomass vs mineral
+460%
biomass vs control
+88%
P uptake
View scientific article ↗
Tomato
University of Patras · Greenhouse
Tenebrio frass in greenhouse tomato

Frass significantly boosted vegetative growth, biomass accumulation and total yield compared with organic compost and conventional fertilisation, while also improving fruit quality and nutritional value.

+30%
total production
+20%
average fruit weight
View scientific article ↗
Swiss chard
Internal trial · Open field
Different rates in Swiss chard and lettuce in open field

Greater development from the first weeks, larger leaf area, and more uniform growth. Final biomass increased consistently vs control, especially in Swiss chard.

+25.8%
lettuce shoot biomass
+73.5%
Swiss chard shoot biomass
+37.3%
lettuce roots
View scientific article ↗
Pistachio tree
Cultisol Nurseries · Woody crops
Protifrass in pistachio nursery substrate

Even at very low rates, plants showed greater vigour, improved trunk diameter, and superior graft development on UCB1 rootstocks.

+17.8%
plant height
+50.6%
trunk diameter
+94.7%
graft length
View scientific article ↗
Pistachio
Internal trial · Woody crops production
Mature pistachios in production — 2 seasons

Two consecutive years of application in mature trees vs unamended control. Greater vegetative vigour, better fruit set, and a clear increase in yield per tree.

+33%
yield per tree
View scientific article ↗
Wheat
University of Zimbabwe · Cereal
Effect of frass on wheat crop

Frass increased the number of fertile tillers, improved ear uniformity and boosted specific grain weight. The progressive release of nitrogen clearly enhanced grain filling and overall crop performance.

+22%
final yield/ha
+25%
grain weight
View scientific article ↗
For companies and professionals

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Raw material for next‑generation formulations

No other organic amendment brings together chitin, live microbiology, essential nutrients and stable organic matter in a single product. Adding Protifrass to your formulations sets you apart from the competition.

  • Active chitin: a unique biostimulant you won’t find in other organic amendments
  • A living microbiome that enhances the efficiency of the mineral NPK in your blends
  • Highly effective even at low application rates – lowers your cost‑in‑use without compromising performance
  • Screened, free‑flowing, homogeneous powder – ready for granulation with no extra processing
  • Full batch‑by‑batch traceability: NPK, microbiology, heavy metals and particle size analysis
  • Stable, year‑round supply you can rely on
  • Technical support for pilot trials and compatibility testing with your existing raw materials
Request technical data sheet

Supply formats

🏗️
Big‑bag 250 kg
Screened powder · Raw frass
📦
Big‑bag 500 kg
Screened powder · Raw frass
🚛
Bulk supply
Direct integration at your production plant

We provide technical support for pilot trials, dosage recommendations and compatibility testing with your existing production line.

Talk to our technical team →

A distinctive product for your catalogue

The organic fertiliser market is growing fast – and growers are looking for real, visible results. Protifrass gives you something your competitors simply don’t have yet.

  • Available in two forms: raw (screened powder) and pelletized, for different uses
  • Proven results in vigour, yield and root development – clearly visible to your customers
  • Effective at low doses – makes it easier to sell and gives you a strong economic argument
  • Compatible with organic, ecological, conventional and organomineral production systems
  • Ready‑to‑use technical material and sales arguments for your point‑of‑sale team
  • Consistent quality and full traceability in every single batch
  • Stable supply all year round, in all formats
Request technical data sheets

Distribution formats

🛍️
20 kg bags
Raw or pelletized · Point‑of‑sale
🏗️
Big‑bag 250 kg
Raw or pelletized
📦
Big‑bag 500 kg
Raw or pelletized
🚛
Bulk supply
For large volumes

We provide full technical material and sales arguments so your team can confidently sell Protifrass to farmers.

Talk to us →
What our customers say

Real field opinions

Farmers, nurseries and technicians who work with Protifrass share their experiences.

🌳 Woody crops
★★★★★

We had been looking for years for an organic product that would really boost development in young pistachio trees. With Protifrass we saw clear differences already in the first season, especially in rootstock diameter and shoot vigour.

🌳
Cultisol Nurseries
Certified plant material producer
🍅 Horticultural
★★★★★

We applied it as a base dressing in a greenhouse tomato crop. The plants started faster, the root system was noticeably more developed, and the fruits came out with better calibre. We have reduced part of the mineral fertilization without losing yield.

🍅
García Navarro Farm
Professional horticultural farmer, Murcia
🏭 Manufacturer
★★★★★

We integrated Protifrass into one of our organomineral lines. The technical data sheet is impeccable, the particle size is consistent, and the supply has never failed. The field feedback on its effectiveness has been very positive.

🏭
Fertilizer manufacturer, Andalusia
R&D and Formulation Manager
Do you want to test it on your crop?

Participate in our trial program with Protifrass

We work with farmers, nurseries and technicians who want to validate the product in their own context. We provide the product, design the protocol and share the results with you.

Request to take part in a trial

Request to take part in a trial

Let’s talk

Contact Protifrass

If you are a fertilizer manufacturer, agricultural distributor or need technical information, write to us. We reply within 24 hours.

🌐
Websiteprotifrass.com
📧
Emailinfo@protifrass.com
📍
AddressCarretera Fuentealbilla AB 108 S/N, polígono 24 Parcela 407, 02270 Villamalea
🏢
CompanyVilla Insect SL · Grupo Protiberia
Send us a message
Agricultural knowledge

Protifrass Blog

Technical articles, case studies and news on organic fertilization with insect frass, sustainable agriculture and the world of Tenebrio molitor.

Latest articles
Microalgae in laboratory
Trials and results Science

Frass valorization: a substrate for microalgae growth

Insect frass, rich in nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and organic carbon, is presented as a sustainable substrate for microalgae cultivation (Chlorella vulgaris, among others). This synergy closes the nutrient cycle, reduces dependence on chemical fertilizers and opens up new pathways for the circular bioeconomy in agriculture.

📅 January 2026 Read →
Clipboard
Technical

Guide to Protifrass dosage and application timing by crop

From 750 kg/ha in vegetables to 1‑2 kg/tree in woody crops. Everything you need to know about how and when to apply Protifrass to maximize its effectiveness.

📅 May 2025Read →
Circular economy
Sustainability

Circular economy in agriculture: how frass closes the nutrient cycle

From agro‑industrial by‑product to elite fertilizer. The Tenebrio molitor cycle transforms plant waste into a product with high agronomic value without generating new waste.

📅 June 2025Read →
Soil frass
TechnicalScience

Chitin in soil: mechanism of action and biostimulant effect on plants

Chitin is the great differentiator of frass compared to other organic amendments. Discover how it acts in the rhizosphere, which responses it activates in the plant and why no other fertilizer offers it in a comparable way.

📅 August 2025 Read →
Cereal
TrialsCereals

Wheat yield improvement: results from the University of Switzerland

Frass significantly increased shoot biomass compared to mineral fertilizer and the control, while the 50/50 combination improved nitrogen nutrition and reduced the risk of N loss.

📅 June 2026Read →
Life cycle
Tenebrio molitor

The life cycle of Tenebrio molitor and its impact on frass quality

The larval feeding substrate, development stage and rearing conditions directly determine frass composition. This is how we control quality from the source.

📅 September 2025Read →